Tax Benefits on NRI Home Loans in India

What You Can Claim Under Section 24 & 80C

NRIs with a home loan in India can claim significant tax deductions — but only under the Old Tax Regime and only if they have taxable income in India (such as rental income). Here’s a concise breakdown of what you can claim.

Last Updated: May 2026

Valid for SBI, HDFC, ICICI, Axis & more

Tax Deductions at a Glance

Section

What It Covers

Max Deduction

Regime

Section 24(b)

Interest – self-occupied

₹2,00,000/year

Old Regime only

Section 24(b)

Interest – let-out property

No fixed cap*

Old Regime only

Section 80C

Principal repayment

₹1,50,000/year

Old Regime only

Section 80C

Stamp duty & registration

Within ₹1.5L limit

Old Regime only

Section 80EEA

Extra interest (affordable housing)

₹1,50,000/year†

Old Regime only

Section 24(b) — Home Loan Interest

  • Self-occupied property: Deduct up to ₹2 lakh/year on interest paid.
  • Let-out property: No upper limit on interest deduction; loss set-off capped at ₹2 lakh.
  • Under-construction property: Pre-EMI interest is deductible in 5 equal instalments after possession.
  • Key condition: Loan must be from an Indian bank or recognised financial institution.

Section 80C — Principal Repayment

  • Claim up to ₹1.5 lakh/year on principal repaid (shared with other 80C investments like ELSS, LIC).
  • Stamp duty and registration charges also qualify — in the year of payment only.
  • Caution: If the property is sold within 5 years of possession, all 80C deductions are reversed and added back to income.

Old Regime vs New Regime — The Critical Choice

⚠️  The New Tax Regime is the DEFAULT from FY 2023-24 onwards.

 You must actively opt for the Old Tax Regime in your ITR to claim Section 24(b) and 80C benefits.

General rule: If total deductions exceed ₹4 lakh, the Old Regime is usually more beneficial.

Joint Home Loan — Double the Benefit

Each co-borrower who is also a co-owner can independently claim deductions, effectively doubling the limits:

Section

Per Person

Combined (2 applicants)

Section 24(b) — Interest

₹2,00,000

₹4,00,000

Section 80C — Principal

₹1,50,000

₹3,00,000

TDS & DTAA: Reduce Your Tax Outgo

  • Rental income TDS: Tenants must deduct 30% TDS on rent paid to NRI landlords. Apply for a Lower Deduction Certificate (Section 197) to reduce this.
  • Property sale TDS: Buyer deducts 20% (LTCG) or 30% (STCG) from sale proceeds.
  • DTAA benefit: Submit your Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) + Form 10F to reduce TDS to 10–15% under India’s treaty with your country.
  • Budget 2026 update: TDS on NRI property sales now deposited using buyer’s PAN (not TAN) — simpler compliance.

Quick Filing Checklist

✅  Annual Interest Certificate from your lender

✅  Home loan sanction letter (Indian bank / NBFC)

✅  Stamp duty and registration receipts

✅  PAN Card + Tax Residency Certificate (TRC)

✅  Form 10F filed on Indian IT Portal (for DTAA)

✅  File ITR-2 before July 31 — opt for Old Tax Regime

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